Thursday, 29 October 2009
Images....
Black - E Gallery (Previously named Blackie)
I have never previously gone to the Black - E gallery I didn’t no that it was open I thought it was being refurbished. I did go and see a piece there during the biennial (a paper house) but I thought the artist was just using a derelict space.
Combination between a contemporary arts centre and community centre/youth centre.
The building was once a wooden chapel built in 1811 which then burned down in 1840. 18 months later it was rebuilt as Great George Street Congregational Church and then opened as the Black - E in 1968 as the UKs first community arts project by Wendy and Bill Harpe with help from Sir John Moore.
It was opened to bring children in and to encourage them to experiment and have the courage and confidence to go out and make something of them selfs. The doors are open to anyone who wants to get involved.
The building is in the progress of being refurbished at the same time as running. I hope while they are doing the work they don’t cover up all the aspects of its previous life because its a very interesting building and very large. The main area which need to be done up is what will be the entrance there is going to be large sliding glass doors into the rounded staircase which is similar to the atrium at the Guggenheim with the stairs spiraling up the sides. This area will also be a gallery space.
The Black - E has various methods of funding city council, independent charity, arts council, donations and charges to people using the spaces for functions ranging from around £50 - 100 for a babies christening to £9000 for a large corporate conference.
The Gallery used to be called the Blackie which originated from the colour of the church, the stone was covered in grime and smoke the mixed race communities that helped open it up helped to also choose the name. They were unhappy when the name was forced to be changed slightly to Black - E. People were questioning wether it was racist especially in America.
In the main exhibition space were the work was on the wall was large and mainly lovely sets of chance drawings and collages done by the communities including children as young as 6 and as old as 70.
Monday, 26 October 2009
Talk by Stephen Clarke
John Baldessari at the Tate Modern
Pure Beauty
Active Artist for 50 years
Based in Los Angeles since 1960s
one of the most influential artist of his generation
Pioneer of conceptual art
Text and Image art combined
California
He has problems with being categorized or pinned down to a place
California Map Project Part 1, 1969
Artists shouldn’t be labelled on where they come from.
Mexico Boundary Project (detail) 1969
Very successful in New York and Europe
But recognition was slow in California
Artist in California stay there and don’t take there work to other places (stuck in a rut)
Text Work
Tips for an Artist to Sell, 1966-68
Acceptance - important for the sale of art work
The place where you live might not support you as an artist.
He’s not a Californian artist, his work is not about California but he is based in California.
He called him self an Abstract Expressionist but his work does not represent this but he does talk about it in his work.
Artists can be identified in many ways for example age, location, gender etc.
Painting of the rules of painting.
Clement Greenberg, 1966
Could be a minimalist or a Pop Artist
Ferus Gallery, Los Angeles 1960. The Place to be and show your work in California
Ed Ruscha - Standard, Amarillo, Texas, 1962
Baldessari - Econ - o - Wash, 14th and Highland, National, 1966
His studio was an old cinema
He cremated the work because he couldnt sell it then he put the ashes in little boxes which then became pieces of art.
Takes place at the rise of conceptual art
de materialization of the art object and to some extent the artist
Marcel Duchamp had his first Retrospective
A Painting by Dante Guido, 1969
A Painting by Helen Morris, 1969
Who’s is the art - his for the idea or the person who painted it?
Joseph Kosuth - Main figure in conceptual art practically wrote the manifesto
Titled (Art as Idea as Idea), 1967
John Baldessari - I will not Make any more Boring Art, 1971
Works from photos and records with photos
I am Making Art, 1971
Mixing up Painting and Photography
Wrong, 1966-68
Photography and text mixed together became essential in his work.
Teaching - He became an art teacher to make a living even tho he doesn't enjoy it at first, but he decided to use it to his benefit and makes work on it.
CALARTs - Institute of Arts set up by disney in California. Film School
His influence comes from his students
He then starts to work with film and film stills
Script, 1974
People read from the same script he then looked at how different people interpreted it differently.
Brutus killed Caesar, 1976
Sequence
Photo comparison becomes his unique style
His main work comes when he is in his 50s
Cindy Sherman
Appropriation
Embed Series - Ice Cubes - U BUY BAL DES SARI, 1974
Craig Owens - Art critic who explores the relationship between the artist and the gallery and asks who is responsible for the meaning of the works.
Modern Art Remixed at the Tate Liverpool - Week 3 - Workshop
Dictionary of Avant-Gardes - Workshop
The task is to create a dictionary of words relating to 20th and 21st century art and culture with your own small defenitions. Refer to works in the Tate exhibition. The words can be personal opinion as well as intellectual art terms.
A -
B - Boundaries - Artists are trying to break any boundaries and labels put on them.
C
D
E - Experimental - Specific areas of art are classed as experimental for example film and digital art.
F
G - Ground Breaking - What might be groundbreaking to one person may not be to the next so its hard to give a definition or example.
H
I - Impact - Many pieces of work were depentent on the shock factor and after a while people were not affected by the shock factor because it became the norm
J
K
L
M - Mathmatical - The use of exact measurements, shapes etc are being use for example Bridget Riley’s Illusions.
N
O
P - Price Tag - Many meanings behind works where hidden behind the price tag.
Q
R
S - Society - Many led be small artistic or social based groups, challenging traditional art and also present society.
T - Temptation - Use of something to interact with but then making it so you can’t.
U
V
W
X
Y
Z
Work in Progress, Un Finished.
Modern Art Remixed at the Tate Liverpool - Week 3
DaDa and Surrealism
Dada Manifesto - New York, Paris, Barcelona etc
After World War 2
Young artists angry about the world, the war
Not made there mark yet
Spontaneous, chaotic
destroying systems involved with capitalism
The impressionists looked dated
Active demonstrations - noise concerts, violent, horrid
Big difference between rich and poor
Made to go and fight, seen death and destruction
reacting against this
no interest in pretty images
destruct anything to do with capitalism
DaDa - Yes Yes
Hobby Horse
Naivety
Hugo Ball
Tristan Tzara
Marcel Janco
Hans Richter
Jean Hans Arp
Sophie Taeuber Arp - DaDa Head, 1920 (destructing the bust)
Cabaret Voltaire - Puppetry, poetry, dancing etc
make the art as ugly as possible
Anti - Art, Aesthetics etc
Hans Arp - Collarge with Squares Arranged Accordingly to the Laws of Chance, 1916-17
Chance, Irony Games, Word Play, Manipulation, Loss of Meanings
Marcel Duchamp - LHOOQ, 1919
Picabia - Portrait of Cezanne, 1920 anti establishment, or normal art
Man Ray - Cadeau, 1921-63 everyday object made viscous and useless
Marcel Duchamp - Fountain, 1917
By product art as an art
Duchamp was a very talented painter which was less known, could paint anything needed a new way forward
fed up of art institutions choosing what art is and what can be displayed
Signature forms the art
Open exhibition - but the fountain was not aloud to be exhibited
R Mutt - Also stands for poverty
Readymades - put forward to symbolize something else
you pay for the name of the artist
artist began to choose what art is
even if he didn’t make it the change and signature made it art
very powerful at the time
questioning everything
marcel protested why it wasn't exhibited which was part of it
Duchamp - Bicycle Wheel, 1913
distributing everyday things in a new way
DaDa movement 1919
George Grosz - Toads of Property, 1920 more figurative
Ecle Homo Series, 1923
Explosive attacks to the establishment and capitalism
Capitalists - lust, sin, pollution, money
juxtaposition between rich and poor
Bourgeoisie
Photo montage, collage
Hanna Hock - Beautiful Girl, 1919-20
manipulated beings
Duchamp - The Bride Stripped Bare by her Bachelors, 1915-23
Bachelors on the bottom
mimicking something in your head
DaDa became norm and the artists began to become minor celebrities
the group started to dissolve
most challenging period of art - yet freedom began and art as an idea
DaDa had a rippling effect everywhere and on everything
Literature became fragmented
Ballet Russe - Parade Ballet was classed as high art
Andre Breton started 1924 Surrealism Excluded Reality
Artists in revolt against society
Freud important to surrealism, sexual desire drives everything, objects have gender and identity. symbolizing death repression a form of depression.
Hans Belmer - Plate 9 of Les Jeux de la Poupee (The Games of the Doll), 1949
Naivety, childhood next to a man on the bed horrid connotations
Change the way you think/see reality
Freud’s theory of the unconscious
negativity getting low and boring
positivity become to arrive
Jean Miro
Dali
Picasso
Hans Belmer had a theory that a lot of people were abused as kids - Chapman Bros
"beautiful as the chance meeting on a dissecting table of a sewing machine and an umbrella" quote by Isidore Ducasse
the sewing machine was female and the umbrella was male, Rape and prostitution
Max Ernst - Men Shall Know Nothing of this, 1923 (poem on the back)
dedicated to Andre Breton
Rene Magritte - The Reckless Sleeper
Things on you mind
Dali - Pushed out - Metamorphosis of Narcissus
his farther told him he was his brothers reincarnation
he represented women as rotten fruit and decaying things
he was frightened of women but desired them
The Lugubrious Game, 1929
Impeccable painting however strange the subject was
the surrealists didn’t like him becoming a celebrity and disowned him
Magritte
Man Ray - Lee Miller, Neck, 1930 (erect penis shape)
Meret Oppenheim - Fur Covered Cup and Saucer and Spoon, 1936
items of fetish, unaccessible yet they were everyday
Became glamourous and daring
Modern Art Remixed at the Tate Liverpool - Week 3
DaDa and Surrealism
Dada Manifesto - New York, Paris, Barcelona etc
After World War 2
Young artists angry about the world, the war
Not made there mark yet
Spontaneous, chaotic
destroying systems involved with capitalism
The impressionists looked dated
Active demonstrations - noise concerts, violent, horrid
Big difference between rich and poor
Made to go and fight, seen death and destruction
reacting against this
no interest in pretty images
destruct anything to do with capitalism
DaDa - Yes Yes
Hobby Horse
Naivety
Hugo Ball
Tristan Tzara
Marcel Janco
Hans Richter
Jean Hans Arp
Sophie Taeuber Arp - DaDa Head, 1920 (destructing the bust)
Cabaret Voltaire - Puppetry, poetry, dancing etc
make the art as ugly as possible
Anti - Art, Aesthetics etc
Hans Arp - Collarge with Squares Arranged Accordingly to the Laws of Chance, 1916-17
Chance, Irony Games, Word Play, Manipulation, Loss of Meanings
Marcel Duchamp - LHOOQ, 1919
Picabia - Portrait of Cezanne, 1920 anti establishment, or normal art
Man Ray - Cadeau, 1921-63 everyday object made viscous and useless
Marcel Duchamp - Fountain, 1917
By product art as an art
Duchamp was a very talented painter which was less known, could paint anything needed a new way forward
fed up of art institutions choosing what art is and what can be displayed
Signature forms the art
Open exhibition - but the fountain was not aloud to be exhibited
R Mutt - Also stands for poverty
Readymades - put forward to symbolize something else
you pay for the name of the artist
artist began to choose what art is
even if he didn’t make it the change and signature made it art
very powerful at the time
questioning everything
marcel protested why it wasn't exhibited which was part of it
Duchamp - Bicycle Wheel, 1913
distributing everyday things in a new way
DaDa movement 1919
George Grosz - Toads of Property, 1920 more figurative
Ecle Homo Series, 1923
Explosive attacks to the establishment and capitalism
Capitalists - lust, sin, pollution, money
juxtaposition between rich and poor
Bourgeoisie
Photo montage, collage
Hanna Hock - Beautiful Girl, 1919-20
manipulated beings
Duchamp - The Bride Stripped Bare by her Bachelors, 1915-23
Bachelors on the bottom
mimicking something in your head
DaDa became norm and the artists began to become minor celebrities
the group started to dissolve
most challenging period of art - yet freedom began and art as an idea
DaDa had a rippling effect everywhere and on everything
Literature became fragmented
Ballet Russe - Parade Ballet was classed as high art
Andre Breton started 1924 Surrealism Excluded Reality
Artists in revolt against society
Freud important to surrealism, sexual desire drives everything, objects have gender and identity. symbolizing death repression a form of depression.
Hans Belmer - Plate 9 of Les Jeux de la Poupee (The Games of the Doll), 1949
Naivety, childhood next to a man on the bed horrid connotations
Change the way you think/see reality
Freud’s theory of the unconscious
negativity getting low and boring
positivity become to arrive
Jean Miro
Dali
Picasso
Hans Belmer had a theory that a lot of people were abused as kids - Chapman Bros
"beautiful as the chance meeting on a dissecting table of a sewing machine and an umbrella" quote by Isidore Ducasse
the sewing machine was female and the umbrella was male, Rape and prostitution
Max Ernst - Men Shall Know Nothing of this, 1923 (poem on the back)
dedicated to Andre Breton
Rene Magritte - The Reckless Sleeper
Things on you mind
Dali - Pushed out - Metamorphosis of Narcissus
his farther told him he was his brothers reincarnation
he represented women as rotten fruit and decaying things
he was frightened of women but desired them
The Lugubrious Game, 1929
Impeccable painting however strange the subject was
the surrealists didn’t like him becoming a celebrity and disowned him
Magritte
Man Ray - Lee Miller, Neck, 1930 (erect penis shape)
Meret Oppenheim - Fur Covered Cup and Saucer and Spoon, 1936
items of fetish, unaccessible yet they were everyday
Became glamourous and daring
Modern Art Remixed at the Tate Liverpool - Week 2 - Workshop
Looking Beyond the Visual Workshop
Gaining skills on how to look at art and to think about weather we are drawn to arts because they are more ‘beautiful’ than others.
The tutor picked us all a piece which we had to work with so we didn’t go to one which we like or already no its meanings.
We were not aloud to read the blurb about the piece but we were aloud to no who made it, its name and the date. We only have 15 mins to answer the questions the idea is to be quick and decisive
My piece was:
Well Done! - Bill Woodrow, 1987
http://www.tate.org.uk/servlet/ViewWork?cgroupid=999999874&workid=66720&searchid=19005&tabview=image
1.What can you tell about the work without reading the blurb, what was going on in the world when it was created?
2.Look at how the piece is made, why do you think the artists used the materials?
3.How does the size and shape effect how you view it?
4.Is there a message wanting to be conveyed to the audience by the artist, what do you think the piece is trying to tell you?
Africa - Kenya
Important that the work is two sided needs to be viewed from both sides.
The frying pan was cut up in a way that can still be recognized as a frying pan but also so it can make up the meat/african countries
Rustic made of everyday materials which represent the types of materials used in these kinds of countries yet they would probably never get to eat a steak
Exploited african countries represented by the crate its standing on, the crate looks battered and used. Materials represent the make shift life people live.
The size is very realistic a life sized campfire.
The process your looking at is frozen mid way through cooking.
One side you see a piece of steak and on the crate its just a number represent that we don’t know where are food is coming from.
On the other side is a map of Africa and on the crate it says produce of kenya which shows the exploitation and kenya up in flames.
Th piece makes you think about everything you use everyday.
‘Well Done! comments on the exploitation of Africa by Western governments, corporations and financial interests. The silhouette of Africa, cut from the base of the frying pan, has been painted on one side to resemble a piece of bacon. The image implies that Africa (supported by the workers of its tea plantations) was a particularly juicy piece of meat about to be devoured. Africa continues to be the poorest inhabited continent. According to the United Nations, the poorest 25 countries in the world are all in Africa’ Taken from the wall in the Tate.